Beyond 2050
Exploring Innovative Climate Solutions: Delving into what other countries have implemented...
Beyond2050 is a student-led non-profit from the San Francisco Bay Area, dedicated to understanding climate change and its local impacts. We analyze successful solutions from other countries and local government policies to inspire innovative approaches to combat climate challenges in our communities.
5/8/20242 min read
Image depicting the areas in the San-Fransisco Bay Area that will be completely submerged by 2050.
What are the sea-level problems we will face in the SF Bay Area?
What are some solutions that other countries facing sea-level rise have implemented?
1. Amsterdam's Maeslantkering - A storm surge barrier
Amsterdam implements innovative water management systems and green infrastructure to combat climate change and sea level rise.
Pros: Reduces the risk of flooding and protects the city from sea-level rise and storm surges.
Cons: Can disrupt habitats, cause water quality issues, have high initial costs, and lead to many maintenance challenges.
Amsterdam has developed an extensive network of canals, dikes, and pumping stations to manage water levels. They also use green roofs and permeable pavements to enhance water absorption and reduce flooding. These measures have made Amsterdam a model city for climate resilience.
2. The MOSE project in Venice
The MOSE (Modulo Sperimentale Elettromeccanico) project is designed to protect Venice from flooding and combat the impacts of sea level rise. The MOSE project consists of a series of retractable barriers that can be raised to protect Venice from high tides and storm surges. This complex engineering solution aims to safeguard Venice's cultural heritage and residents from the increasing threat of sea level rise.
Pros: Provides a barrier against high tides, protecting Venice from frequent and severe flooding events.
Cons: Can disrupt marine habitats, have high maintenance and inital costs, and lead to many maintenance challenges.
The picture above shows the method by which the MOSE dam extends vertically to prevent flood waters from entering Venice.
3. Singapore's Climate Strategy
Singapore invests in urban greening, sustainable drainage systems, and innovative water solutions to address climate change and rising sea levels. Singapore's strategy includes the creation of green spaces such as parks and rooftop gardens to absorb rainwater and reduce urban heat. They have also implemented a comprehensive drainage system to manage stormwater and prevent flooding. These efforts make Singapore a leader in urban climate resilience.
Pros: Reduces the risk of flooding and protects the city from sea-level rise, and makes Singapore more resilient to climate change impacts. .
Cons: This strategy requires the displacement of many communities to install, along with a high installation cost. Requires regular maintenance to function properly.
